Friday, 29 October 2010

Thoughts on Tarping and Caldera Worship

Last night I spent outdoors, under a Team IO 8x5 ft spinnaker tarp that @Fenlander2 has kindly given to me. I've been thinking about tarping/basha-ing for a long time now. Various guys I knew had talked about it, in fact it goes back further than that into my late teens / early 20s reading John 'Lofty' Wisemans book, the SAS Survival Handbook. It's certainly been enhanced by watching too much of Ray Mears and of course Bear Grylls.

So once Robin said he was going to send me a tarp I got all excited. I was on the phone to him as I unwrapped his parcel, finding a Caldera Cone and meths burner for my MSR Titan Kettle, along with a very green tarp and a bundle of hanked cordage and 8 Akto tent pegs. What a lucky girl! I think he knew how excited I was over the phone, as indeed I was and couldn't wait to play with it all, the first stop being to make numerous cups of coffee with the cone!

After watching watched BPL's Tarp DVD (extremely useful and informative) I had a go pitching the tarp in different configurations in my back garden, until I trampled my grass well enough that I don't think it'll recover til next spring...best get out and do it properly!

The following day (yesterday), I went out into Derbyshire to a place I'd eyeballed for bivying before. It was an old, overgrown and abandoned millstone quarry area that silver birches had taken over. In fact there are so many opportunities for wild camping, with or without a tarp. Some areas have clearly been used in the past, and even with this being National Trust land, campfire rings are still in evidence in a couple of places. I didn't anticipate seeing anybody though, given we're towards the end of October in mid week.

Pitching the tarp was pretty easy; once you've got it in a basic A frame with low set walking poles and a bit of tension on the guys you can then manipulate it into a variety of shapes. Because it wasn't howling with wind and rain and I wanted to make the most of the openness, I opted for a lean-to shape with a lip. Setting it up was simple and once I'd moved the poles out to the appropriate eyes I quickly got tension on the fabric and set the pegs. Unrolling my polycro groundsheet and then the neoair, Rab Survivor Bivy and my Softie Elite 3 sleeping bag in it, I was set. I'd timed it right for me as it was getting pretty dusky so I got into my bag and thought, "Now for the cone!"

I know these have been out for ages and a lot of readers have probably moved on to other things, but for me, after hankering after one for months now, to be given this and it fitting my Kettle and, and, oh, I could go on. Believe me I was and still am excited about it. I'd actually had to get some more meths off my Dad because I'd run out, messing about with it at home. That's how excited I was. I had a cup of coffee and heated up some chicken soup I'd made earlier and then watched the flame dance the meths away (I need to sort out measuring it out).

One of the great things about using the tarp was the obvious exposure and closeness to nature. The last night I spent under cover was in a Trailstar on Grassmoor in the Lake District. That had felt very different to my old TN Trisar. This was going another step further. Laying there with the tarp at ground level behind me, shooting towards the sky with the lip hanging over towards the side, it was brilliant to feel open to the environment, much more part of 'it' than I had done before. I felt safe (from people) and secure in how I'd pitched it. Sending a few tweets out haphazardly (I had either none or one bar of signal) I let Robin know I was sorted and happy and had a couple of well wishes from Twitter friends; thanks guys! It was funny to engage with them as I was laying there in the dark with towering rock around me. But after a while I withdrew and settled in.

Being more open your senses do work harder. One of the unexpected things I experienced was that in paring down the shelter, my thoughts seemed to be pared down. I happily lay there listening to the wind in the trees as it swirled around me, occasionally being funnelled down the bowl of the quarry and dancing over my face. The last of the birds were singing. I heard the Manchester to Sheffield train once or twice, it running through Totley Tunnel. At one point my imagination started into overdrive and I thought of the men who had died in it's making, imagining them coming on the hill to get me (this is why I don't watch horror films!). I controlled and dismissed that thought pretty quickly. Instead, maybe because of the physical space I'd found, my mind started to relax and instead of the teeming thoughts I'm usually occupied with, I started to really relax. It was as if by removing all the dross I surround myself with, all that had fallen away and I really could see different things in my life with some clarity. Giving me focus and purpose again. Making clear some things I need to let go of. Thinking about my motivation to do different things.

Friends have asked me recently why I want to do the PCT and after unravelling the layers, underneath it is a sense of paring down life to its absolute basics. I just want to walk the trail, to camp, to eat, to sleep, to walk again. Walking for me is about connecting with nature and the wider world. Not the internet, not spending my money and time in a shopping mall so that I fit in. I am not sure that I have ever fitted in in a conventional sense, certainly not as a girl/woman/lady (I hate these labels). I just want to be connected to the outdoors and to live, really live in it. Connected, using my 5 senses. Using my body (I am so frustrated my knee is still painful after Coledale!). Using my mind in a constructive way; problem solving, being creative, sharing experience, learning from others, forming deep friendships. All this from tarping...

Waking in the morning after the best night sleep outdoors for a long, long time, I worshiped the Caldera God again with a cup of coffee and porridge and quickly packed up. I wandered around the quarry, climbed up the quarry walls (not good...) and out into the sienna landscape.

Thursday, 21 October 2010

Coledale Zen



Rather than writing the usual trip report, I want to give focus to the thoughts and feelings I typically engage with on walks. I have a propensity to fall over usually once a day, mostly because my attention is held by something else than where I'm next placing my feet. That something could be a huge view or tiny detail, birdsong or internal musings about something. I often am absorbed into another state of mind, usually stimulated by the environment I find myself in; being connected to nature in some form is a very spiritual experience for me.

This weekend was a source of great stimulation, with a mix of deciduous and then forestry plantation, challenges of route finding (I took us the wrong way twice at the start but it was interesting to sort that out), overnight camping on the hill and great company. One of my favourite quotations is from the film 'Into the Wild' where Chris McCandless realises, when near death, that 'Happiness (is) only real when shared'. While I greatly enjoy my solitary wanderings, I have also greatly enjoyed walking with Steve Horner in the past few months. Instead of experiencing nature in a very private, singular way, recently I have been able to express my sense of wonder and connection with someone who has surprised me. Steve is a fit young man, capable of walking many miles with a lot of ascent in all sorts of conditions. I often compare this with me, being a fair bit older, less fit, less experienced. But for me the value I can add is to share my experiences of nature and the landscape with him; showing him a different way to experience connecting to nature and the environment; absorbing and being present at the time and not necessarily in a serious way. Often I am gleeful, moved or exhilarated in what I experience when I'm outdoors. Sometimes I feel like whooping with delight (I usually manage not to in company!); at other times I am taken by a sense of wonder. Sometimes I want to paint what I see; at other times I just want to sit, breathe it in, try to understand.

The initial part of the walk from Braithwaite took us along a footpath on the cusp of meadows and woodland.
This is proper, deciduous, English woodland with ivy and bracken and fungus and decay, blackberries and elderberries still clinging on. The smells of the woodland are so different to that of meadow where grasses and freshness predominates. Woodland is damper and mustier and unsurprisingly, 'woody'. This is in stark contrast to my memories of back in the summer, emerging out of woodland towards banks of bracken and being hit by both the particular smell of bracken and the warmth it holds, almost oppressive.

Steve pointed out the way the moss grew around some of the trees, almost enveloping them in the darkness of the shadow of the tree canopy, and mentioning different wives tales and country lore that he had learned as he grew up in a rural community.
Following the path took us alongside a beck, dried up now, but from the look of it once carrying a mass of water. Bordering the track were huge conifer trees which seemed unusual in their girth compared to the immature telegraph pole specimens abound in Forestry Commission land. Stopping to pay attention to this allowed thoughts and questions and answers to form in our minds. What sort of tree was it? How old was it? How come it had been allowed to grow so large? We had noticed an old Oak tree earlier which was gnarly and twisted and bent with age whereas this was sturdy, upright, processional, dignified.


As I noticed waterfalls, Steve noticed blackberries; it was interesting to wonder why different things hold different peoples' attention. Further on as we headed through plantation areas up towards Black Crag, I enjoyed the deep pine needle beds, dark and mysterious and unwilling to be entered. They receded under the lowest branches, away out of sight. Finding the path and using the map was a case of having a bit of faith, and features on the map weren't as obliging on the ground. It was great to emerge into the open and have the landscape confirm where we were, and to turn the tables when Steve traced routes across the opposite fells, in a sense fleetingly owning that Landscape as he identified it.

I did my usual stop, start routine of being out of breath, but didn't feel as badly about it as I had done on previous walks. With the emphasis on this weekend being mine to plan and 'be in charge of' (!), while I felt the responsibility of making it a decent walk for someone else, it also meant that I felt more comfortable to say I wanted to stop. In fact I'd forewarned him that there would be more brew stops and I'd brought my sketching kit with me. Maybe that's just getting used to walking with Steve instead of being on my own. Maybe it's being more comfortable in myself and relaxing in the knowledge that Steve doesn't walk with me because of how extremely fast I go!

For a Saturday late morning we had been extremely lucky; all the way through, past Hobcarton End and for most of the way up Grisedale Pike, we hadn't seen a soul close up. Only when we were making our way towards the top were we passed by a couple on their way down. Of course there were people on the tops and ridges but it was pleasantly surprising for a weekend day in the Lakes. I mandated that I was going to have a coffee on the top, which I think Steve thought was just an excuse to play with meths. It wasn't the whole reason, but I do experience more than a small amount of delight in playing with different stoves and fire. I had brought a stove that Robin had given me, a MiniBull Designs Bios#2, that Steve and I had tried out in his kitchen a couple of weeks before. It is incredibly satisfying seeing the jets of blue flame emerge from around the stove as it reaches temperature...

Leaving the top we'd only gone a couple of metres when figure lower down waved at us. Full of childlike delight we recognised Steve's work colleague and friend, Jonathan Craddock. I felt like a big kid meeting someone I hadn't seen for an age. As it happened I'd only met JC two weeks before, but it was such great fun! Even more so as Steve had left a present for him under his windscreen and I was bursting, trying not to give the game away while Steve engaged in a relatively serious way with Jonathan.

The views of the hills had really opened up by now, Steve telling me which were which. I was entranced by the views we had. I'm not alone in this; Steve stopped frequently to take pictures too; this weekend around 340 of them, compared to my 80 odd. I guess his enjoyment of the hills manifests in this way. I will notice things on the hill and point them out; he usually takes a photo and the mick, usually out of me!

After a caffeinated approach to Hopegill Head, which showed sheep clinging goat like to the crag sides, we replenished with water up from Coledale Hause and followed the shallow, grassy valley up towards Grassmoor. I enjoyed the change in scenery; it didn't feel like the Lake District at all; instead it reminded me of the wide open spaces of the bleak moorland of Derbyshire, Yorkshire and the North. I like a sense of expanse, of bleakness, and appreciate that almost as much as the more mountainous terrain that calls me.


A last ascent of the day to the top of Grasmoor heralded stunning views. I had excitedly seen Scotland throughout the walk, thinking of my friend David Bunten and The Merrick and the history the landscape holds. It doesn't necessarily have to be 'old' history; even the shining giants of the wind turbines have their place.

Steve's decision to pitch just before the summit of Grasmoor was well called (yes, he'd pretty much taken over by now). As the seasons have turned and the daylight hours got shorter we weren't left with an awful lot of time before darkness fell. I'd pitched the Trailstar just once in my back garden so expected to not execute perfection this time around. Hey, I had Mr Trailstar himself next to me, pitching his, so I was happy to pitch, get feedback and learn. A bit of adjustment was needed but I wasn't going to hang myself out to dry over it. Steve was very factual and encouraging and gave me pointers for improving in future.

The tranquility of camping on the top of a decent hill is hard to convey. All around us were the tops of big hills and out to sea the Isle of Man was levitating in the sunset. Far below us Lakes and homesteads glinted.
It is a very different feeling, camping and cooking on the hill, to having to hurry back to the car at the end of the day. The experience feels more complete to me and effectively removes me from a sense of society and expectation there, to truly being alive and myself in a real environment. It's not necessarily plain sailing; the night was getting chilly with little high cloud cover and even after having something warm to eat (after almost setting fire to the moor - yes, thanks Steve for tweeting that ;o) and then getting into my sleeping bag I still felt cold. It was dark, chilly, I couldn't hear any noise at all from next door and assumed Steve had fallen asleep, so I got up and went for a wander on the top of the hill in an effort to get the blood moving again. It was starkly beautiful in the bright moonlight, and again when later in the night when I got up another time, the sound of the crunch frosty ground underfoot was a pleasure I wouldn't have had if I'd descended the hill earlier. I felt very connected to a human, primeval part of me. All my senses were engaged and stretched and I felt very much alive.

A pragmatic streak kicked in and I made some hot chocolate and had something to eat again once I was back under cover in the bag. The Bios #2 had guzzled a lot of meths so I knew that if I woke to be cold again I'd struggle to be able to have a brew. But it seemed to do the trick and the walk and the hot drink seemed to warm me more.

Strangely I heard a couple of laughs emanating from the Trailstar next to me which still makes me chuckle now. Steve had been listening to music and then just read a blog post from Jonathan where he'd discovered the present, though hadn't yet attributed it to Steve (or had he?). Now I knew he was awake and we just chatted from the Trailstars. I was concerned that the route I'd wanted to do just wasn't going to be achievable the following day and we remotely discussed and agreed the alternative which would basically be to cut it short, go over Crag Hill and onto Causey Pike and from there down to Braithwaite via a road underneath Barrow. Steve suggested Castle Crag for the afternoon which I was keen on too. Surprisingly to me, he had enjoyed walking through the woodland, as I did, and it would give a mix of that and of hills and crags too, in a relatively small area.

The conversation dwindled and I fell asleep at some point, waking through the night as I surfed on my NeoAir off my polycro groundsheet and being halted by the walking pole at the front. After a couple of goes at riding the waves I did away with the polycro and had a better sleep, especially towards dawn when later I found that Steve had got up to take yet more photos!

Quite late on I was woken by him, asking if I was ever going to get up, which I did, but enjoying the feeling of already being on the hill and wondering what the day would bring. Steve had brought me grey clag to wake up with, in contrast to the beautiful clear (cold) night, but it soon cleared and the views over the tops were staggering. I just felt great to be up there, thoroughly alive, connected, in awe, and part of it all. Watching two hawks hover over heather further down the hill made me stand in my tracks and I just wanted to watch and wait. Luckily Steve seems to enjoy this as much as I do and seemed happy enough to wait. As long as he can get to place his Kuksa on a Wainwright cairn I think he's happy!


The patterns of shifting cloud shapes on the surrounding hillsides was stunning. The sun would hit a peak, highlighting different ridges or making an entire side shine. The valleys below would glow emerald green with the darker shapes of trees outlining fields. The colours of the bracken emphasised the seasons change firmly as Autumn, compared to some areas in the Peaks which are still green. The heather had taken on the darker mantle as all but a few of the flowers had gone. No bees were to be found this weekend. Time has definitely marched on.

I enjoyed the walk along The Scar to Sail. Then with obvious delight, Steve beetled off at a half run on the new zigzag paths downhill, engaging with his inner child and telling me you have to 'lean into the bends'! I caught him up and was rewarded on the top of a hill with an 'Oi' and instruction to perch on top of a rock for a photo. He just makes me laugh and I obliged him on this occasion with not giving him two fingers!


And then just before the final knobbly bit of Causey Pike I did my usual trick and fell down. I think I was distracted by a view or something, but unusually I actually did hurt myself this time so I sat there for a few seconds feeling my knee out before finally getting up with an 'Owowowow!' Well it was bound to happen at some point and thankfully we didn't have too much further to go. A great benefit of walking poles was that I could use them to take the weight off my knee a bit and apart from descending some rocks on my bum (that Steve managed in his usual graceful manner) the rest of the walk down was alright. With him in quiet agreement I made the call to take the smaller footpath at Sleet Hause, rather than follow my heart towards the craggier Rowling End. I was glad I did!

Walking back along the road, dodging the odd car and spotting the Holly berries (abundant this year and as he says, hopefully sign of a cold winter to come) wasn't too arduous as we were both in mickey taking mode, and I'd waved a tenner in front of his face with a promise of a pint in the pub as a way of reintegrating with society. With my knee giving my gyp I was disappointed not to get to go up Castle Crag.

Overall we did the Coledale Horseshoe with one or two extras in a day and a half! Way longer than most people would take, but I'm trying to balance my own expectations of achieving x distance with the quality of experience and what adds to my experience of walking. I would like to be a lot fitter to achieve greater distance more easily and quickly, but how much would that potentially detract from my indulgent pondering wanderings where I feel so utterly connected. I wonder, are the two mutually exclusive or can they be married in some way?

Friday, 15 October 2010

Water, Water, Everywhere

Today is Blog Action Day, where thousands of people from more than a hundred countries will blog about issues related to water issues in their communities and around the world.

I'm going to take a bit of poetic licence to this and consider how I use water when I'm walking or backpacking.

I like water; as a human being we're composed of between 50-70% water, depending of state of hydration, body size and age. The brain is 85% water, unless on a Saturday morning, after the night before...We are supposed to drink upwards of 2 litres a day to maintain hydration; if we don't symptoms can range from being thirsty, headachy, tired, dizzy, to full on kidney and bodily collapse and death. According to the NHS, "dehydration occurs when there is a 1% or greater reduction in body weight due to fluid loss".

Walking the West Highland Way in the summer I was able, after the first day, to pretty much collect water as I needed it and not carry much at all; my 500ml bottle from the co-op with a small 200ml reserve in my Platypus. I didn't treat any water at all, selecting common sense places to gather it where it would naturally be filtered and unlikely to be exposed to rotting flesh...

This is in stark contrast to my normal walking places. I live on the outskirts of Sheffield and the Peak District is the place I've walked most. I'm used to not being able to have access to potable water and either carrying more, or treating the water I do collect and managing the compromise between the two. Bear in mind that I may walk the entire day without passing a water source unless you count the water that can be squeezed out of peat hags! I do take chances sometimes, in areas that aren't frequented often and where sheep aren't grazing. I've lost count of the number of times I've seen bloated, rotting sheep carcases in streams and unless I know I'm near the spring head then I don't chance drinking untreated water.

There is also the impact of the sheer number of people that visit the Peak District every year. 16m people live within 1 hours drive of the Peak District and there is an estimated 45 million day visits a year. I wonder how many practice 'carry out' or sanitary bury it techniques when they heed the call of number 2s! Sadly I don't believe that many, especially when I see the amount of basic litter, including banana skins, left as a souvenier for the next person to see. (Banana skins take a couple of years to decompose, and their composition is not natural to a mountains and moorland environment!)

I am about to visit the Lake District this weekend and one of the considerations I will make is where I'll be able to collect water, especially as I hope to have an overnight camp somewhere in the hills. Similar issues viz. huge people numbers and risk of pollution apply here.

Thinking longer term and my goal of the PCT, while I have visions of the mighty Tuolumne and cascading waterfalls amongst the mountains, unfortunately treating water is a must in pretty much all areas. There is also the issue of how much to across the stretches of desert where water just is not available.

I hope this post and Blog Action Day makes you consider the impact water has on your body and outings. How much you respect the environment and how much you do, or don't, take it for granted. It's so nice to be able for us to take water from a tap, but in years to come water is said to become a commodity that is more valuable than oil. That time isn't far.

Thursday, 7 October 2010

A source of solace

The last few days have been difficult for me. My Auntie Gina has had a brain tumour and after only a few months from diagnosis, died on Monday night. She wasn't quite 65, and had been fit and well up until a year ago when she suffered what was diagnosed at the time as a stroke.

I 'blurted' a tweet out into the world just after I found out, just after 11 in the evening. It was a cry of pain, that I had wanted to see her before she died, to let her know how much I love her, and my Uncle, and to say a "Good bye". In fact I had organised with my Brother that I'd drive us down south to see her the following day (Tuesday). That wasn't to be.

I tried to delete the tweet, with mixed success. At the time I felt embarrassed that I'd share such a private moment with my 'followers', at least half of whom must be spam. And I also didn't want to make anyone feel awkward that I'd been so forthright. It's not exactly a culturally English thing to do. I had a few direct messages from people who had seen the tweet, which really touched me, and want to say thanks to them again here.

I'd spoken with my Mum (they were Sisters), and seen my Brother, who had turned up on his motorbike just as I tried to phone him. My God, sibling connection! (We fought like cat and dog when we were kids.) In wanting to pay my own respects to my Aunt though, my natural inclination was to turn to the hills for solace.

In fact I returned to the same place that time and again I have returned to when times were hard, and there's been a few!

Higger Tor, Padley Gorge, Burbage Brook. Names so familiar to me, and probably the entire outdoor community of Sheffield, plus a few more besides. But it's a place of contrasts and palpable history, from the stone circles and cairns on Lawrence Field, the supposed Iron Age fort of Carl Wark, the Packhorse Bridges and tracks and the more recent millstones, quarried from the gritstone abound in this area. More recent still is Longshaw Lodge which was bequeathed to the National Trust in the 30s (I think), a seat of the Duke of Rutland.

I didn't bother taking a map; I know the area pretty well. I didn't set off on a specific route; rather I wanted the route to find me. If I'd taken a GPS to track the way I walked, the line would have wiggled all over the place, crossing itself and returning to the same places several times. It was a walk of absorption. But not into myself, rather it brought me out of myself and I felt connected to the world at large. To nature and the environment, no matter that none of it was untouched by man (how much of the UK is actually untouched by man anyway).

Sitting on a rock, making myself a brew and feeling part of this earth was probably the best thing I could do for myself at this time. I wonder at the reasons other people go to the hills. And how other people deal with grief when they don't engage with the natural world in the same way I do.

One of the remarkable things I remember about my Aunt (which extends to my Uncle, too), is a sense and feeling of being loved completely by them. I dwarfed each of them in height and stature, but they still look on me as their Niece, as flesh and blood. I went out with one of my Cousins best friends for a few years, and in that time got to know my extended family more than just as blood relatives I visited a couple of times a year. That feeling of being loved is a precious memory. Well, not just a memory, because it wont leave me. So I don't feel guilty about not seeing my Aunt in her last few days. She will have known how much I love her, and I draw comfort from that.